Step 2. Configure connection properties
PingOne Advanced Identity Cloud PingAM JavaScript
There are two projects in this tutorial that require configuration:
- Backend API server
-
A backend REST API server that uses a confidential OAuth 2.0 client to contact the authorization server. The API server handles storage and retrieval of your personal "Todo" items.
- Client ReactJS app
-
The front-end client app, written in React, that handles the UI and authentication journeys.
Configure the API server app
-
Copy the
.env.examplefile in thesdk-sample-apps/javascript/todo-apifolder and save it with the name.envwithin this same directory.The file contains configuration to connect to the confidential OAuth 2.0 client you created earlier:
Example default API serversdk-sample-apps/todo-api/.envfile# 'AIC' or 'PINGONE' SERVER_TYPE= # AM URL for AIC or PingOne base URL with env ID for PingOne SERVER_URL= PORT= # 'alpha' or 'bravo' for AIC server type. Not used for PingOne. REALM_PATH= # Confidential client ID for AIC or WebApp public client ID for PingOne REST_OAUTH_CLIENT= # Confidential client secret for AIC. Not used for PingOne. REST_OAUTH_SECRET= -
Update the configuration block with the details of your server environment.
- SERVER_TYPE
-
Ensures the sample app uses the correct behavior for the different servers it supports, for example what logout parameters to use.
For PingOne Advanced Identity Cloud and PingAM servers, specify
AIC. - SERVER_URL
-
The URL of the server to connect to, including the deployment path of the Access Management component.
Identity Cloud example:
https://openam-forgerock-sdks.forgeblocks.com/amSelf-hosted example:
https://openam.example.com:8443/openam - PORT
-
The port number on which to run the TODO API server.
You’ll need this port number when configuring the client app to connect to the TODO API server.
If not specified, the TODO API server defaults to running on port
9443 - REALM_PATH
-
The realm in which the confidential OAuth 2.0 client profile is configured.
Usually,
rootfor AM andalphaorbravofor Advanced Identity Cloud. - REST_OAUTH_CLIENT
-
The client ID of the confidential OAuth 2.0 application you created earlier.
For example,
sdkConfidentialClient - REST_OAUTH_SECRET
-
The secret of the confidential OAuth 2.0 application you created earlier.
For example,
5tr0ngP@S5w0rd!
The result will resemble the following:
Example completed API serversdk-sample-apps/todo-api/.envfile# 'AIC' or 'PINGONE' SERVER_TYPE='AIC' # AM URL for AIC or PingOne base URL with env ID for PingOne SERVER_URL='https://openam-forgerock-sdks.forgeblocks.com/am' PORT=9443 # 'alpha' or 'bravo' for AIC server type. Not used for PingOne. REALM_PATH='alpha' # Confidential client ID for AIC or WebApp public client ID for PingOne REST_OAUTH_CLIENT='sdkConfidentialClient' # Confidential client secret for AIC. Not used for PingOne. REST_OAUTH_SECRET='5tr0ngP@S5w0rd!' -
Save your changes.
Configure the ReactJS client app
-
Copy the
.env.examplefile in thesdk-sample-apps/javascript/reactjs-todo-journeyfolder and save it with the name.envwithin this same directory.The file contains configuration to connect to the public OAuth 2.0 client you created earlier, and the journey to use for authentication:
Example clientsdk-sample-apps/javascript/reactjs-todo-journey/.envfileWELLKNOWN_URL= SCOPE= API_URL= PORT=8443 DEBUGGER_OFF=true DEVELOPMENT=true JOURNEY_LOGIN=Login JOURNEY_REGISTER= WEB_OAUTH_CLIENT= REALM_PATH= CENTRALIZED_LOGIN=false # INIT_PROTECT (optional) - bootstrap | journey # 'bootstrap' will initialize protect at app bootstrap time # 'journey' relies on the PingOneProtectEvaluationCallback for initialization INIT_PROTECT= # PINGONE_ENV_ID - required if INIT_PROTECT is set PINGONE_ENV_ID= -
Update the configuration block with the details of your server environment.
- WELLKNOWN_URL
-
The
.well-knownendpoint from your server.How do I find my PingOne Advanced Identity Cloud
.well-knownURL?You can view the
.well-knownendpoint for an OAuth 2.0 client in the PingOne Advanced Identity Cloud admin console:-
Log in to your PingOne Advanced Identity Cloud administration console.
-
Click Applications, and then select the OAuth 2.0 client you created earlier. For example, sdkPublicClient.
-
On the Sign On tab, in the Client Credentials section, copy the Discovery URI value.
For example,
https://openam-forgerock-sdks.forgeblocks.com/am/oauth2/alpha/.well-known/openid-configuration
If you are using a custom domain, your
.well-knownis formed as follows:https://<custom-domain-fqdn>/.well-known/openid-configurationLearn more in Access OIDC configuration discovery endpoint.
How do I find my PingAM
.well-knownURL?To form the
.well-knownURL for an PingAM server, concatenate the following information into a single URL:-
The base URL of the PingAM component of your deployment, including the port number and deployment path.
For example,
https://openam.example.com:8443/openam -
The string
/oauth2 -
The hierarchy of the realm that contains the OAuth 2.0 client.
You must specify the entire hierarchy of the realm, starting at the Top Level Realm. Prefix each realm in the hierarchy with the
realms/keyword.For example,
/realms/root/realms/customersIf you omit the realm hierarchy, the top level
ROOTrealm is used by default. -
The string
/.well-known/openid-configuration
For example,
https://openam-forgerock-sdks.forgeblocks.com/am/oauth2/realms/alpha/.well-known/openid-configuration -
- SCOPE
-
The scopes you added to your public OAuth 2.0 application.
Scopes should be space-separated, and the entire value should be enclosed in single-quotes.
For example,
'openid profile email address' - API_URL
-
The URL and port number on which you are running the TODO API backend server.
For example,
http://localhost:9443 - PORT
-
The port number on which to run the ReactJS client app.
If not specified, the client app defaults to running on port
8443 - DEBUGGER_OFF
-
Set to
true, to disabledebugstatements in the app.These statements are for learning the integration points at runtime in your browser.
When you open the browser’s developer tools, the app pauses at each integration point. Code comments are placed above each one explaining their use.
- DEVELOPMENT
-
When
true, this provides better debugging during development. - JOURNEY_LOGIN
-
The simple login journey or tree you created earlier, for example you could use default builtin
Loginjourney, or thesdkUsernamePasswordJourneyyou created in a previous step. - JOURNEY_REGISTER
-
A registration journey or tree.
You can use the default builtin
Registrationjourney. - WEB_OAUTH_CLIENT
-
The client ID of your public OAuth 2.0 application in PingOne Advanced Identity Cloud or PingAM.
For example,
sdkPublicClient - CENTRALIZED_LOGIN
-
You can configure the client application to use OIDC login to authenticate the user.
For this tutorial, set this value to
falseto perform embedded login - as the sample app implements handling the callbacks and rendering the appropriate user interface itself. - INIT_PROTECT
-
The ReactJS client app supports PingOne Protect risk evaluations.
To enable risk evaluations, specify one of the following options:
bootstrap-
The client app manually initializes the PingOne Protect SDK during startup.
journey-
The client app initializes the PingOne Protect SDK only when encountering
PingOneProtectEvaluationCallbackin a journey.
Leave this blank if you do not want to use PingOne Protect in the client app.
- PINGONE_ENV_ID
-
The PingOne environment identifier.
For example,
3072206d-c6ce-ch15-m0nd-f87e972c7cc3This property is only required if you want to use PingOne Protect in the client application, and have set a value in the INIT_PROTECT property.
Otherwise, leave this property empty.
The result will resemble the following:
Example clientsdk-sample-apps/javascript/react-journey/.envfileWELLKNOWN_URL=https://openam-forgerock-sdks.forgeblocks.com/am/oauth2/realms/alpha/.well-known/openid-configuration SCOPE='openid profile email address' API_URL=http://localhost:9443 PORT=8443 DEBUGGER_OFF=true DEVELOPMENT=true JOURNEY_LOGIN=Login JOURNEY_REGISTER=Registration WEB_OAUTH_CLIENT=sdkPublicClient REALM_PATH=alpha CENTRALIZED_LOGIN=false # INIT_PROTECT (optional) - bootstrap | journey # 'bootstrap' will initialize protect at app bootstrap time # 'journey' relies on the PingOneProtectEvaluationCallback for initialization INIT_PROTECT='journey' # PINGONE_ENV_ID - required if INIT_PROTECT is set PINGONE_ENV_ID='3072206d-c6ce-ch15-m0nd-f87e972c7cc3' -
Save your changes.