---
title: Password Modify
description: The POST {{apiPath}}/directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword+ request performs the LDAP modify password extended operation through HTTP. An example of a valid {{dn}} value is uid=jdoe,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com.
component: pingdirectory
page_id: pingdirectory:directory:extended-operations/password-modify/password-modify
canonical_url: https://developer.pingidentity.com/pingdirectory/directory/extended-operations/password-modify/password-modify.html
section_ids:
  headers: Headers
  body: Body
  example-request: Example Request
  example-response: Example Response
---

# Password Modify

##

```none
POST {{apiPath}}/directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword
```

The `POST {{apiPath}}/directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword+` request performs the LDAP modify password extended operation through HTTP. An example of a valid `{{dn}}` value is `uid=jdoe,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com`.

|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| - | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|   | It is possible (but not recommended) to update these attributes via a PUT REST API operation by superseding the `deny write` global ACI with the `bypass-acl` privilege or to remove the default `deny write` ACI entirely. |

The request may include the following fields:

* `oldPassword`

  The current password for the user. If provided, the request is a self password change, regardless of its authorization state. If not provided, the request is either a self change or an administrative reset, based on whether the target user identity matches the authorized user identity.

* `newPassword`

  The new password for the user. If provided, the value will be used as the new password. If not provided, the server will generate the new password for the user and include it in the response.

* `_controls`

  An optional array of JSON-formatted request controls to be used when processing the password modify request. These controls are narrowed down based on which conversions from JSON to LDAP are currently implemented by the Directory REST API. The following request controls are supported and relevant to the password modify request:

  * [Password update behavior](../../controls/password-update-behavior-request-control.html)

  * [Password validation details](../../controls/password-validation-details-request-control.html)

  * [No operation](../../controls/no-operation-request-control.html)

  * [Retire password](../../controls/retire-password-request-control.html)

  * [Purge password](../../controls/purge-password-request-control.html)

This application can return several HTTP status codes. The `200 (OK)` status code will return a HAL+JSON-formatted response body containing relevant password modification data. The JSON response will include any of the following fields populated by the underlying LDAP password modify extended operation. The fields that might be included are:

* `resultCode`

  A mandatory JSON object that contains the following fields:

  * `value`

    The integer value for the LDAP result code. This is required.

  * `name`

    A name for the LDAP result code. This is optional but recommended.

* `matchedDN`

  A string that holds the matched `DN` for the operation. You can omit this if no matched `DN` value is necessary or appropriate.

* `diagnosticMessage`

  A string that holds a human-readable message with additional information about the operation. You can omit this if no diagnostic message is necessary.

* `generatedPassword`

  A string that holds the new password that was generated for the user by the server. This should only be present if the request did not specify a new password and the server was able to generate and set a new password for the user.

* `_controls`

  An optional array of JSON-formatted response controls.

|   |                                                                                                                                       |
| - | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|   | In the case of non-successful, non-no-op LDAP results, the explicit LDAP diagnostic message is included in the HTTP failure response. |

### Headers

Authorization      Bearer {{accessToken}}

Content-Type      application/json

### Body

raw ( application/json )

```json
{
    "oldPassword": "oldPasswordExample",
    "newPassword": "newPasswordExample",
    "_controls": [
        {
            "oid": "1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.5.40",
            "control-name": "Password Validation Details Request Control",
            "criticality": false
        }
    ]
}
```

##

### Example Request

* cURL

* C#

* Go

* HTTP

* Java

* jQuery

* NodeJS

* Python

* PHP

* Ruby

* Swift

```shell
curl --location --globoff '{{apiPath}}/directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--header 'Authorization: Bearer {{accessToken}}' \
--data '{
    "oldPassword": "oldPasswordExample",
    "newPassword": "newPasswordExample",
    "_controls": [
        {
            "oid": "1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.5.40",
            "control-name": "Password Validation Details Request Control",
            "criticality": false
        }
    ]
}'
```

```csharp
var options = new RestClientOptions("{{apiPath}}/directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword")
{
  MaxTimeout = -1,
};
var client = new RestClient(options);
var request = new RestRequest("", Method.Post);
request.AddHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
request.AddHeader("Authorization", "Bearer {{accessToken}}");
var body = @"{" + "\n" +
@"    ""oldPassword"": ""oldPasswordExample""," + "\n" +
@"    ""newPassword"": ""newPasswordExample""," + "\n" +
@"    ""_controls"": [" + "\n" +
@"        {" + "\n" +
@"            ""oid"": ""1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.5.40""," + "\n" +
@"            ""control-name"": ""Password Validation Details Request Control""," + "\n" +
@"            ""criticality"": false" + "\n" +
@"        }" + "\n" +
@"    ]" + "\n" +
@"}";
request.AddStringBody(body, DataFormat.Json);
RestResponse response = await client.ExecuteAsync(request);
Console.WriteLine(response.Content);
```

```golang
package main

import (
  "fmt"
  "strings"
  "net/http"
  "io"
)

func main() {

  url := "{{apiPath}}/directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword"
  method := "POST"

  payload := strings.NewReader(`{
    "oldPassword": "oldPasswordExample",
    "newPassword": "newPasswordExample",
    "_controls": [
        {
            "oid": "1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.5.40",
            "control-name": "Password Validation Details Request Control",
            "criticality": false
        }
    ]
}`)

  client := &http.Client {
  }
  req, err := http.NewRequest(method, url, payload)

  if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err)
    return
  }
  req.Header.Add("Content-Type", "application/json")
  req.Header.Add("Authorization", "Bearer {{accessToken}}")

  res, err := client.Do(req)
  if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err)
    return
  }
  defer res.Body.Close()

  body, err := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
  if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err)
    return
  }
  fmt.Println(string(body))
}
```

```http
POST /directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword HTTP/1.1
Host: {{apiPath}}
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer {{accessToken}}

{
    "oldPassword": "oldPasswordExample",
    "newPassword": "newPasswordExample",
    "_controls": [
        {
            "oid": "1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.5.40",
            "control-name": "Password Validation Details Request Control",
            "criticality": false
        }
    ]
}
```

```java
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient().newBuilder()
  .build();
MediaType mediaType = MediaType.parse("application/json");
RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(mediaType, "{\n    \"oldPassword\": \"oldPasswordExample\",\n    \"newPassword\": \"newPasswordExample\",\n    \"_controls\": [\n        {\n            \"oid\": \"1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.5.40\",\n            \"control-name\": \"Password Validation Details Request Control\",\n            \"criticality\": false\n        }\n    ]\n}");
Request request = new Request.Builder()
  .url("{{apiPath}}/directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword")
  .method("POST", body)
  .addHeader("Content-Type", "application/json")
  .addHeader("Authorization", "Bearer {{accessToken}}")
  .build();
Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();
```

```javascript
var settings = {
  "url": "{{apiPath}}/directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword",
  "method": "POST",
  "timeout": 0,
  "headers": {
    "Content-Type": "application/json",
    "Authorization": "Bearer {{accessToken}}"
  },
  "data": JSON.stringify({
    "oldPassword": "oldPasswordExample",
    "newPassword": "newPasswordExample",
    "_controls": [
      {
        "oid": "1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.5.40",
        "control-name": "Password Validation Details Request Control",
        "criticality": false
      }
    ]
  }),
};

$.ajax(settings).done(function (response) {
  console.log(response);
});
```

```javascript
var request = require('request');
var options = {
  'method': 'POST',
  'url': '{{apiPath}}/directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword',
  'headers': {
    'Content-Type': 'application/json',
    'Authorization': 'Bearer {{accessToken}}'
  },
  body: JSON.stringify({
    "oldPassword": "oldPasswordExample",
    "newPassword": "newPasswordExample",
    "_controls": [
      {
        "oid": "1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.5.40",
        "control-name": "Password Validation Details Request Control",
        "criticality": false
      }
    ]
  })

};
request(options, function (error, response) {
  if (error) throw new Error(error);
  console.log(response.body);
});
```

```python
import requests
import json

url = "{{apiPath}}/directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword"

payload = json.dumps({
  "oldPassword": "oldPasswordExample",
  "newPassword": "newPasswordExample",
  "_controls": [
    {
      "oid": "1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.5.40",
      "control-name": "Password Validation Details Request Control",
      "criticality": False
    }
  ]
})
headers = {
  'Content-Type': 'application/json',
  'Authorization': 'Bearer {{accessToken}}'
}

response = requests.request("POST", url, headers=headers, data=payload)

print(response.text)
```

```php
<?php
require_once 'HTTP/Request2.php';
$request = new HTTP_Request2();
$request->setUrl('{{apiPath}}/directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword');
$request->setMethod(HTTP_Request2::METHOD_POST);
$request->setConfig(array(
  'follow_redirects' => TRUE
));
$request->setHeader(array(
  'Content-Type' => 'application/json',
  'Authorization' => 'Bearer {{accessToken}}'
));
$request->setBody('{\n    "oldPassword": "oldPasswordExample",\n    "newPassword": "newPasswordExample",\n    "_controls": [\n        {\n            "oid": "1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.5.40",\n            "control-name": "Password Validation Details Request Control",\n            "criticality": false\n        }\n    ]\n}');
try {
  $response = $request->send();
  if ($response->getStatus() == 200) {
    echo $response->getBody();
  }
  else {
    echo 'Unexpected HTTP status: ' . $response->getStatus() . ' ' .
    $response->getReasonPhrase();
  }
}
catch(HTTP_Request2_Exception $e) {
  echo 'Error: ' . $e->getMessage();
}
```

```ruby
require "uri"
require "json"
require "net/http"

url = URI("{{apiPath}}/directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword")

http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port);
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url)
request["Content-Type"] = "application/json"
request["Authorization"] = "Bearer {{accessToken}}"
request.body = JSON.dump({
  "oldPassword": "oldPasswordExample",
  "newPassword": "newPasswordExample",
  "_controls": [
    {
      "oid": "1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.5.40",
      "control-name": "Password Validation Details Request Control",
      "criticality": false
    }
  ]
})

response = http.request(request)
puts response.read_body
```

```swift
let parameters = "{\n    \"oldPassword\": \"oldPasswordExample\",\n    \"newPassword\": \"newPasswordExample\",\n    \"_controls\": [\n        {\n            \"oid\": \"1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.5.40\",\n            \"control-name\": \"Password Validation Details Request Control\",\n            \"criticality\": false\n        }\n    ]\n}"
let postData = parameters.data(using: .utf8)

var request = URLRequest(url: URL(string: "{{apiPath}}/directory/v1/{{dn}}/changePassword")!,timeoutInterval: Double.infinity)
request.addValue("application/json", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")
request.addValue("Bearer {{accessToken}}", forHTTPHeaderField: "Authorization")

request.httpMethod = "POST"
request.httpBody = postData

let task = URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request) { data, response, error in
  guard let data = data else {
    print(String(describing: error))
    return
  }
  print(String(data: data, encoding: .utf8)!)
}

task.resume()
```

### Example Response

200 OK

```json
{
    "_links": {
        "entry": {
            "href": "https://localhost:1443/directory/v1/uid=jimbob,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com"
        }
    },
    "resultCode": {
        "value": 0,
        "name": "success"
    },
    "_controls": [
        {
            "oid": "1.3.6.1.4.1.30221.2.5.41",
            "control-name": "Password Validation Details Response Control",
            "criticality": false,
            "value-json": {
                "response-type": "validation-performed",
                "validation-details": [
                    {
                        "password-quality-requirement": {
                            "description": "The new password must not be the same as the current password.",
                            "client-side-validation-type": "not-current-password"
                        },
                        "requirement-satisfied": true
                    }
                ],
                "missing-current-password": false,
                "must-change-password": false
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
